Garapa, also known as Brazilian Ash, is a premium tropical hardwood sourced from South America (Brazil, Suriname, Guyana). With a Janka hardness rating of 1,650 lbf and a density of 53 lbs/ft³, Garapa is classified as Class 2 - Durable — one of the most durable commercial lumber species available. The heartwood exhibits blonde to golden yellow, darkening to honey amber with interlocked grain, medium texture, creating a striking natural appearance that improves with age.
Why Choose 5/4x4 Garapa Wood for Your Outdoor Flooring?
Garapa outdoor flooring is ideal for covered porches, screened-in rooms, and breezeway floors where a refined, interior-quality finish is needed in a weather-resistant package. Properly installed 5/4x4 Garapa outdoor flooring delivers a service life of 30+ years with minimal maintenance — an optional annual oil treatment preserves the original color, or you can let the Garapa wood weather to a distinguished silver-gray patina. Garapa carries a Class A - Low flame spread, making it suitable for wildfire-prone regions where code-compliant materials are required.
The 5/4x4 pregrooved profile has factory-milled grooves along both edges, designed specifically for hidden fastener clip systems like Ipe Clip or DeckWise. This creates a clean, screw-free surface with no visible hardware. All Garapa lumber is available in Select and Better grade with lengths ranging from 4′ to 20′. For detailed step-by-step instructions, consult our Garapa installation guide. Long-term care recommendations are covered in our Garapa maintenance guide.
5/4x4 Garapa Outdoor Flooring — Installation & Coverage Specs
- Recommended joist spacing: 16"–24" on center for 5/4x4 boards (1" actual thickness)
- Fastener placement: Hidden clip fastener in each factory-milled groove, one clip per joist
- Board weight: A 12-foot 5/4x4 Garapa board weighs approximately 15 lbs (1.26 lbs/LF)
- Coverage: Each 12-foot 5/4x4 board covers 3.5 sq ft of outdoor flooring surface (3.5" face width)
- Pre-drilling required: Always pre-drill in Garapa — the 1,650 lbf hardness prevents direct screwing