1x3 Garapa Tongue & Groove Siding board profile diagram
Siding

1x3 Garapa Tongue & Groove Siding

This 1x3 Garapa Tongue & Groove siding board offers unmatched exterior cladding longevity, backed by Garapa's 1,510 Janka hardness and a natural lifespan of up to 30+ years. The interlocking tongue and groove profile creates tight, seamless joints for exterior cladding and accent walls, with no visible fasteners on the finished surface. In stock and ships nationwide — order Garapa siding online or call 1-844-674-4455 for expert guidance.

1 x 3(0.75"×2.5" actual)[19.0mm × 63.5mm]
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Ships Nationwide
SKU: GARA-1X3-TG-SB-L1

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Select profile, grade, and length below to see live pricing

Durable and Aesthetically Pleasing Wood for Your Next Project

T&G

Select and Better is our standard grade

Length Guide

Available lengths: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22′

Estimated Shipping Weight
Weight per linear foot:0.91 lbs/LF
1' board:0.9 lbs

1x3 Garapa Tongue & Groove Siding — Complete Guide

Everything you need to know about t&g garapa siding

About 1x3 Garapa Tongue & Groove Siding

Garapa wood, known for its exceptional properties, makes an ideal choice for exterior siding and cladding applications. With inherent dimensional stability and remarkable weather resistance, garapa performs well in various climates. Its tongue-and-groove profile enhances visual appeal by creating clean lines and shadow effects that not only beautify a building's exterior but also facilitate a seamless installation process. This profile allows for efficient water management, crucial for longevity and performance in siding applications.

  • Dimensional stability for reduced warping and cracking
  • Excellent weather resistance against the elements
  • Tongue-and-groove profile for aesthetics and ease of installation
  • Creates appealing shadow lines that enhance visual depth

Key Benefits

Rot and Insect Resistance

Garapa's natural oils make it resistant to rot and insects, extending the lifespan of exterior applications.

Moisture Exposure Resilience

Resists moisture exposure effectively, ensuring that it maintains its integrity when used in varying weather conditions.

Aesthetic Variety

The beautiful grain appearance and natural color variations provide an attractive exterior finish that improves over time as it ages.

Technical Specifications

Janka Hardness

1650

Density

53 lbs/ft³

Durability Rating

Class 1 (very durable)

Dimensional Stability

Low shrinkage, stable during dry and humid conditions

Installation Guide

Difficulty:
Moderate

Key Tips:

  • Ensure proper alignment of tongue-and-groove joints for optimal performance.
  • Leave adequate expansion gaps to accommodate natural movement.
  • Consider ventilation requirements for moisture management.

Recommended Tools:

Circular saw
Torpedo level
Nail gun or screws

Maintenance & Care

Cleaning

Clean with mild soap and water to remove dirt and debris regularly; avoid harsh chemicals that could damage the wood.

Finishing

Periodically apply a UV-resistant wood finish to maintain color and protection against fading.

Weathering

Expect natural weathering over time which typically results in a silver-gray patina, unless a finishing product is applied to maintain the original hue.

Frequently Asked Questions

A 1x3 Garapa board weighs approximately 0.91 lbs per linear foot. Garapa has a density of about 50-60 lbs/ft³, making it one of the densest commercially available hardwoods. Always factor weight into your structural and shipping calculations.

Yes — Garapa is rated Durability Class 1 (Very Durable) and is naturally resistant to rot, decay, insects, and fungal attack without chemical treatment. It is naturally durable and performs exceptionally well in full exterior exposure including siding applications. While ground contact is possible, we recommend elevating Garapa boards at least 6" above grade for maximum lifespan.

Garapa outperforms composite in hardness (1,510 vs ~200 Janka), lifespan (up to 30+ years vs 25-30 years), and heat resistance. Unlike composites, Garapa won't melt, warp in extreme heat, or fade significantly. While initial cost is similar ($8-15/LF installed), Garapa costs less over its much longer lifetime. Composites do offer lower upfront maintenance.

Garapa requires minimal maintenance. Without treatment, it naturally weathers to an elegant silver-gray patina over 6-12 months. To maintain the original warm brown color, apply a UV-inhibiting penetrating oil (like Ipe Oil or Penofin) once or twice annually. Cleaning involves periodic washing with a mild soap solution. No sanding, staining, or sealing is required for structural durability.

Garapa is DIY-friendly with proper preparation. Key requirements: (1) Always pre-drill all screw holes — Garapa is too hard for direct screwing. (2) Use only 305 or 316 stainless steel fasteners — standard hardware will corrode and stain. (3) Face-screw with stainless steel trim-head screws. (4) Allow boards to acclimate on-site for 5-7 days before installation. A compound miter saw with a carbide-tipped blade is recommended.

A nominal 1x3 Garapa board has actual finished dimensions of 0.75" × 2.5" (19.0 x 63.5 mm). The "1x3" is the nominal (rough-cut) size — after kiln drying and precision surfacing, all hardwood lumber finishes slightly smaller. This is standard across the lumber industry, similar to how a nominal 2×4 softwood measures 1.5" × 3.5". Always use the actual dimensions (0.75" × 2.5") when calculating material quantities and coverage for your project.

We responsibly, legally, and ethically source all our Garapa. We work only with suppliers who follow responsible forestry practices with full chain-of-custody transparency. Note: We are not FSC certified. Garapa trees grow naturally in diverse tropical forests and regenerate well under managed harvest. The extremely long lifespan (up to 30+ years) means fewer replacements compared to softwood or composite alternatives, reducing long-term environmental impact.

Shipping & Delivery

Nationwide delivery: We ship to all 50 states via LTL freight, flatbed, or terminal pickup

Typical lead time: 5-10 business days for standard orders (custom milling may add 2-3 weeks)

Shipping estimate: Final freight cost calculated at checkout based on your location and order size

Rush service available: Contact us for expedited milling and shipping options

1 x 3 Garapa Tongue & Groove Siding — Complete Buyer's Guide

Garapa, also known as Brazilian Ash, is a premium tropical hardwood sourced from South America (Brazil, Suriname, Guyana). With a Janka hardness rating of 1,650 lbf and a density of 53 lbs/ft³, Garapa is classified as Class 2 - Durable — one of the most durable commercial lumber species available. The heartwood exhibits blonde to golden yellow, darkening to honey amber with interlocked grain, medium texture, creating a striking natural appearance that improves with age.

As exterior cladding, Garapa siding provides a weather-tight barrier with exceptional impact resistance. The dense grain resists dents, hail damage, and woodpecker damage far better than cedar, pine, or fiber cement alternatives. Properly installed Garapa siding delivers a service life of 30+ years with minimal maintenance — an optional annual oil treatment preserves the original color, or you can let the wood weather to a distinguished silver-gray patina. Garapa carries a Class A - Low flame spread, making it suitable for wildfire-prone regions where code-compliant materials are required.

The 1 x 3 tongue & groove (T&G) profile features interlocking edges that create a seamless, flush surface with no visible gaps. Ideal for porch ceilings, soffit installations, and covered porch floors. All Garapa lumber is available in Select and Better grade with lengths ranging from 4′ to 20′. For detailed step-by-step instructions, consult our Garapa installation guide. Long-term care recommendations are covered in our Garapa maintenance guide.

Janka Hardness

1,650 lbf

Service Life

30+ years

Durability

Durable

Fire Rating

Class A

1 x 3 Garapa Siding — Frequently Asked Questions

Garapa siding has an expected service life of 30+ years when properly installed and maintained. This is 3-5x longer than pressure-treated pine and 2-3x longer than cedar. Garapa achieves this exceptional longevity through its natural density (Janka hardness: 1,650 lbf) and Class 1 durability rating, which provide built-in resistance to rot, decay, insects, and fungal growth — all without chemical preservatives.

1 x 3 tongue & groove Garapa boards interlock via a milled tongue on one edge and a corresponding groove on the other. Secure each board by blind-nailing through the tongue at a 45° angle using stainless steel ring-shank nails or by face-screwing with countersunk stainless steel screws. Always pre-drill holes in Garapa to prevent splitting. T&G Garapa should only be used in covered or semi-protected areas.

Garapa siding pricing varies by size, profile, grade, and board length. 1 x 3 Tongue & Groove boards in Select and Better grade typically range from $4-$12 per linear foot before shipping. While the upfront cost is higher than pressure-treated lumber, Garapa's 30+ years service life makes the lifetime cost per year significantly lower. Use our online configurator above to see exact pricing for your selected options, or request a custom quote for large orders.

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