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Ipe vs Other Wood Species

Compare durability, maintenance needs, and pricing side by side to find the right decking material for your project and budget.

Compare Ipe with:

SpeciesDurabilityJanka HardnessLifespanMaintenancePricingColor
Ipe
The Gold Standard
Our Pick
Class A fire rating, naturally resists rot, insects & decay
3,510 lbfup to 50–75+ yearsLow
Optional oiling to keep color; can weather to silver-gray with no upkeep
$$$$
Premium price, lowest lifetime cost
Rich dark brown with olive undertones
Cumaru
Best Value Hardwood
Extremely hard and dense, excellent rot and insect resistance
3,540 lbfup to 40–50+ yearsLow
Similar to Ipe; benefits from acclimation before install
$$$
Typically 20–30% less than Ipe
Golden brown to reddish tan
Tigerwood
Bold Exotic Look
Very durable with strong natural decay resistance
2,160 lbfup to 30+ yearsLow–Moderate
Oil recommended to preserve dramatic striping
$$$
Mid-range exotic pricing
Orange-brown with dark striping
Garapa
Budget-Friendly Exotic
Good rot and insect resistance for the price
1,700 lbfup to 25–30+ yearsModerate
Annual oiling recommended to maintain golden tone
$$
Most affordable exotic hardwood
Golden yellow to honey
Massaranduba
Brazilian Redwood
Very hard and dense; best in stable, humid climates
3,190 lbfup to 30–40+ yearsModerate
Needs oiling; avoid extremely dry climates
$$$
Less than Ipe, similar look
Deep reddish brown
Red Balau
Consistent & Stable
Stable Southeast Asian hardwood with good decay resistance
1,600 lbfup to 25–30+ yearsModerate
Oiling recommended to keep rich red-brown color
$$
Affordable exotic option
Uniform red to reddish brown
Western Red Cedar
Domestic Softwood
Naturally decay-resistant but soft β€” dents and splinters easily
350 lbf15–20 yearsHigh
Requires regular staining/sealing every 1–2 years
$$
Lower upfront, higher lifetime cost
Light amber to reddish brown
Pressure-Treated Pine
Entry-Level Option
Chemically treated; prone to warping, cracking & splintering
690 lbf10–15 yearsHigh
Needs sealing/staining every year to slow deterioration
$
Cheapest upfront, frequent replacement
Greenish tan, fades to gray

Lifespan and maintenance estimates assume proper installation and typical outdoor exposure. Pricing levels ($–$$$$) reflect relative material cost per square foot.

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